Category Archives: Japan

A Tale of Two Sushis

Wanosho Washikita
Chef Taka – Wanousho Washikita

While in Tokyo, we enjoyed two Omakase (chef’s choice) sushi meals, though we got some ready-made grocery store sushi on a few occasions. Both places were incredible.  They were very different with respect to the style of sushi and the general atmosphere.

Ichibancho Teruya

ichibancho teruya sushi
chef Teruya and his giant hands – grating wasabi on a sharkskin board

Our first meal at Ichibancho Teruya was the more expensive one, and very much a fine dining experience in the sushi sho style, which offers numerous small courses of sashimi.  Many types of fish. And many different parts of fish.  We had 25 tiny courses over a three-hour period.  Each course just one or two bites, each presented beautifully. In order:

  • Wakame – seaweed
  • Hamaguri – a raw clam
  • Hotate – giant scallop from Hokkaido
  • Hirame – fluke (not pictured)
  • Umi budo and wakame – tiny sea grapes and seaweed
  • Hokigai – soft clam from Hokkaido
  • Ginko nut
  • Iwate – needlefish
  • Kodai – baby snapper
  • Shirako – cod sperm
  • Kawahagi – a slice of triggerfish with a puree of triggerfish liver
  • Awabi – abalone
  • Maguro – red tuna with mustard
  • Chiu toro – medium fatty tuna belly
  • Crab hand roll
  • Karasumi – cured mullet roe that tasted like a nice aged cheese.
  • Tachiuo – beltfish
  • Wakame vinaigrette
  • Ebi – shrimp
  • Uni – sea urchin roe
  • Anago – sea eel
  • Ankimo – monkfish liver
  • Maguro roll
  • Dashi
  • Kohada – shad (not pictured)
  • Salmon – roe (not pictured)
  • Kinmedai – goldeneye snapper

This page has a gallery with a picture of each course.

Chef Teruya took great care in preparing each bite. I noticed him closely watching the reactions of each diner as they tasted each piece.  Chef Teruya is also notable in that he seems quite big behind his bar, almost like a giant.

Chef teruya Ichibancho teruya sushi
this man is bigger than the picture lets on

Jamie and I both remarked afterwards how big his hands were.  He has the hands of an NBA player and they are applied to making sushi with the finesse of a surgeon.  He periodically tasted bites of fish throughout the meal. Though I should have asked, I am guessing that this was done to see if the fish in question was at the optimal temperature for serving.  The pacing was consistent but relaxed; we were there for the last seating and he did not seem to be in a hurry to finish.

Ichibancho teruya sushi
they had this book which is basically a picture encyclopedia of every sushi creature/ingredient you can imagine for reference.  Amazon link here

It was a different experience than any sushi meal we have had in the US.  Though not at all pretentious or as stuffy as fine dining can be at home, it was perhaps a bit imposing. The sushi was incredible but the meal was also serious, or so it seemed as a foreigner and, as such, was not quite as relaxed as either of us might like.  Furthermore, regarding the quality and the price, our host Anthony who has lived in Tokyo for eight years said upon leaving “I will say that, without question, that was the finest sushi I have ever eaten. However, I cannot say that it was four or five times better than the next best.”  I tend to agree with him. Not as an indictment of the value or quality presented by Chef Teruya but more because of the way I feel about dining in general at this price range.  Was it an experience I am glad I had? Absolutely. And I do not regret spending the money in the least. Yet, I cannot say that I would spend that much on a similar meal again, anytime soon.

Wanousho Washikita

sushi wanousho wanosho washikita
Grandma would approve of this flower arrangement at Wanousho Washikita

Our other sushi meal came about as a recommendation from Tomo, the chef and owner of Wako in San Francisco.  We ate at Wako for special occasions in San Francisco over that last two years.  When we told Tomo about our plans to go to Japan and asked him for a sushi recommendation, he said he had a friend he used to cook with in San Francisco who had moved back to Japan and opened up his own place.  There are many sushi places in Tokyo that are Michelin starred and or written about extensively; but, as I mentioned, Tokyo is a city with 9.4 trillion restaurants and Wanousho Washikita is not one of these well-known places – at least not in English search results.  But it is very similar in style to Wako back in San Francisco.  A welcoming place, with amazing food, run by a husband and wife.

Again, the courses in order were:

  • Spinach and bay ayu (sweet fish)
  • Fugu – fried pufferfish (so meaty and rich)
  • Hamachi – yellowtail with shoyu, ground radish and green onion
  • Sashimi of tai, tako and chiu toro – snapper, octopus and medium fatty tuna
  • Awabi, tamago, ankimo and kajiki maguro – baby abalone, egg omelet, monkfish liver and seared swordfish
  • Dashi with mushrooms, leeks and a bit of yuzu zest – the best one we had in japan…
  • Ika – squid
  • Kinmedai – golden eye snapper
  • Saba – mackerel
  • Hotate – giant scallop (not pictured)
  • Amaebi – sweet shrimp
  • Sa-me – raw shark heart
  • Uni – sea urchin roe from Hokkaido
  • Anago – sea eel
  • Red miso soup
  • Sesame ice cream

click here for a full photo gallery of the meal

Chef Taka does sushi kappo which involves some grilled and fried courses in addition to sushi and sashimi.  The idea is that the hot courses are served right over the counter immediately after preparation.  It is a fun way to eat and also great to watch such a talented chef prepare both sushi and hot courses.  We had a mere 16 courses at Wanosho Washikita though some of them did have two or three different fish components.

wanousho wanosho washikita
chiu toro – don’t chyu want some chiu toro?

Comparing this experience to that of Ichibancho Teruya is certainly an exercise in apples and oranges. But, just because a direct comparison is difficult or even unfair, it does not mean you can’t like oranges better.  I preferred the sushi kappo style and atmosphere a bit more at Wanousho Washikita.  If I were only evaluating the sushi (meaning just the fish and rice) I would probably say that Chef Teruya’s is more delicate and carefully balanced than that of Chef Taka but, going back to what Anthony said, probably not four times more delicate or balanced.  And, stylistically, I prefer the display of a more varied skill-set and a wider assortment of ingredients, as is offered by Wako and Wanousho Washikita. But, with 9.4 trillion restaurants in Tokyo, and a great percentage of them serving fish, in addition to the countless other seafood and sushi restaurants throughout the world, one has to ask…Where does it all come from? Much of it comes through Tsukiji fish market, which we visited earlier on the same day as our meal at Wanousho Washikita.   Tsukiji was impressive but it also made me want to cancel the sushi reservation we had that evening for reasons I explain in a separate post.

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Wanousho Washikita

Wanousho Washikita Photo Gallery

click here for the blog post about Wanousho Washikita, a sushi kappo style restaurant in the Azabyujuban Tokyo.

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Ichibancho Teruya

Ichibancho Teruya – Photo Gallery

click here for the blog post about this meal.  Ichibancho Teruya is a sushi sho style restaurant in the Hanzomon district of Tokyo.

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Tokyo

six-dollar ramen

twentyfive-course sushi meals

many tiny trucks

Ramen tonkotsu tokyotokyo sushi ichibancho teruyatokyo

Tokyo is overwhelmingly busy, surprisingly quiet, incredibly expensive and yet, can be ridiculously cheap.  The mass transit map looks like an abstracted octopi orgy and, while you can get virtually anywhere in Japan by rail from many points within Tokyo, figuring out which platform will get you to a destination within the city can be a serious pain in the ass.  We loved it.

The food here did not disappoint.  Even our worst meals in Tokyo were quite good as decent food can be bought almost anywhere.

Tokyo Sashimi
Grocery store sashimi – about $5.00

People take eating seriously here and there is excellent food to complement and serve all aspects of life, whether you are on your way to work in the morning or unwinding slowly after a long week.  For the former, there are stand up sushi bars, ramen bars where you order from a vending machine prior to sitting down, and even breakfast places where you can slam a bit of soup and an egg for about five bucks in five minutes.  For the latter, there are elaborate three-hour meals that embody the craft of cooking, regional cuisine, seasonality and the art of presentation. Tokyo is a city built to satisfy your needs be they chronologic, gastronomic, cultural or aesthetic in nature.

tokyo standing sushi bar
These are found all over the city, streets, subway stations, broom closets…
tokyo salmon sushi
This establishment was found in a massive grocery store located next to a subway station. It sells only salmon. Probably at least 50 products, all from one family of fish.

We knew the fine dining scene in Tokyo would be impressive.  There are more Michelin-starred restaurants in Japan than any other country. Regardless of your feelings on the whole rating system, this fact is a testament to how serious the Japanese are about food.

We tried our best to eat a wide spectrum of cuisines in varying price ranges and overall, I think we did pretty well.  People (myself included) like to dog on the cheap food that is available in America and usually it is well deserved.  The general quality of almost everything we ate in Japan, even on the lower end of the price spectrum, is several steps above what you would get in the States.  Fast food, or casual counter-service eateries serve up meals that usually look just as good on the plate as they do on the menu. Sloppy is an adjective of little use when describing even the least expensive Japanese food. Not to mention, it often tastes better than you might expect. Supermarket sushi is beautifully presented and packaged; even the California rolls you can purchase from a 7-11 for a dollar are about as tasty as what you might get from Whole Foods.  Wages in many of these food service jobs are low (some people we spoke to would argue too low) and this keeps the prices low as well, and the external impact of such cheap food has social and environmental costs that are probably difficult to quantify.  However, as a cultural difference, there seems to be very little tolerance for doing things poorly.  From an outsider’s perspective, it is not funny to do a shitty job here, it is not accepted, and it is not common.

For instance, at Namjatown, a totally bizarre amusement arcade-type place located inside a huge mall, there are several stalls selling different gyoza, each vendor specializing in one or two types.

namja town namco namjatown tokyo gyoza
Namjatown. You would not think that a place with  giant disturbing frogs would also be a gyoza library. It is.
tokyo gyoza namjatown
3 types of gyoza here – $3
tokyo gyoza namjatown
2 types of gyoza here – $6 including the beer

The owners and employees all seemed to take pride in serving tasty yet inexpensive food even though the clientele consists of mainly teenagers and young adults.  Compare this to the food available at a mall, theme park, or movie theater that caters to the same demographic in the states where the vendors halfheartedly serve awful food that’s awfully expensive.

Also they have an ice cream shop with flavors like: eel, curry, crab oyster and beef tongue.  We got the salt, curry, eel, beef tongue, citrus and wasabi.

Eel ice cream namjatown tokyo
EEEeel was deeeelicious (seriously it was pretty good)

There are so many places to eat that picking one can be daunting, especially if you don’t know what you want.  Yet, it is just as bad if you decide on something specific in advance because you will invariably pass at least 237 places that look terribly enticing on the way to get what you were planning on getting.  There are a million different cuisines here and each one has 3 variations. By my math, that is 9.4 trillion options in Tokyo! (Now you know why I no longer work in geology.)

tokyo lights
It isn’t all like this. But a lot of it is. How can one choose?
Mister Donut - Pon de Ring tokyo doughnut mochi
Mister Donut – Pon de Ring. A mochi (rice flour) donut that is sooooo good
mister donut tokyo
Inside of a Pon de Ring. Jamie pawing loose sugar in the background.

For the most part, we ate on the low end of the price spectrum in Tokyo. We had a few moderately expensive meals and a couple serious sushi extravaganzas that were pricy but worth every penny.  The cheap food is so good it really isn’t fair.

tokyo lunch dashi
This is Dashi Chazuke, a pretty common lunch of rice, a light dashi, and in this case some fish and tofu. Beautiful presentation, great flavors and a $6.00 price tag.

My Instagram posts cover the best of the Tokyo budget meals, but one place that stood out was Fu Unji. Jamie’s cousins, Adam and Louise, referred us to this place and we are both glad that they did. The chef specializes in tsukemen ramen which involves dipping the noodles into the broth rather than serving them together as one bowl of soup.

Ramen Fu-Unji tokyo
Ramen Fu-Unji tsukemen
ramen fu unji tokyo tsukemen
Many a man’s soul has been lost to the depths of this broth.

It cost about $8.00 and was served immediately upon sitting down. His broth is intense, reduced to a point best likened to being punched in the mouth by a yakuza enforcer whose fists are made of pork bones, dried fish and seaweed. I mean that in the most positive way…it’s a punch I would gladly take again, right now.

ramen fu unji tsukemen tokyo
Your mouth will never be the same
Goodbye for now Tokyo. We shall return
Goodbye for now Tokyo. We shall return
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Japan – Nozawa and Myoko

Nozawa Onsen and Myoko – Nagano Prefecture

nozawa

Nagano Area – Nozawa Onsen and Mt. Myoko

The morning after we arrived in Tokyo, we woke up to quite a snowy, wet city.  I assumed that this meant that our next destination in Japan, Nozawa Onsen, a small mountain village in Nagano prefecture, had received several times the amount of snow that fell in Tokyo.  I was wrong.  We took a Shinkansen (bullet train) from a station outside of Tokyo to Liyama (pronounced eeyama) which is one stop past Nagano and, as the train got closer to Liyama, there was less and less snow.  Apparently, the storm had been inverted meaning the higher elevation areas were actually warmer so it had mostly rained on the mountain in Nozawa. Seeing the lack of snow caused me to lament coming up to the area. We had come to the mountains mainly to ski and I was worried that our Japan ski experience would consist of a bunch of icy groomed runs.  I was wrong again.  It snowed like crazy for the first 18 hours we were in town but more importantly, we came to find that Nozawa Onsen is a lovely village with great people where it always sounds like rain.

Nozawa is crisscrossed by a series of stone ditches that run down every street and carry away rain, snowmelt and the constant flow of water from the hot spring (onsen).  These ditches are incredibly useful during big snowfalls as we saw many of the residents shoveling huge amounts of snow into the ditches so it could be carried down the hill and into the Chikuma River.  It always sounded like rain to me, though some might more accurately describe it as the sound of a mountain stream.

We stayed in a small ryokan called LaFore Yamane.  It was a completely magical and heartwarming experience.  The Japanese have a reputation for being welcoming and gracious and the innkeepers here were no exception.  Many of the villagers in Nozawa do not have a shower or bath at their house and instead bathe in one of the 13 onsen houses located throughout the village.  We were lucky enough to have one of these 13 about 40 feet from the door of the ryokan.

nozawa onsen lafore yamane
It’s 2am…Do you know where your onsen is?

The first night in town we decided to eat at an okonomiyaki restaurant just down the street from the inn.  The menu consisted of many types of okonomiyaki which is a sort of savory Japanese pancake omelet thing.  It is usually an egg batter mixed with shredded cabbage, grilled protein of some sort (chicken, squid, pork etc.) and then griddled.

nozawa okanomoyiaki
okanomoyiaki
nozawa okonomiyaki
mmmm squid pancake!

 

They are often served with a hefty drizzle of Japanese mayo and a sweet brown sauce.  The okonomiyaki at this place were far better than the ones we used to get around the corner from our apartment in SF which were always too thick and never even close to cooked in the middle. It is always fun to watch someone work when they basically make one thing all the time.  There is quite a bit of this specialization in Japan and it seems that in many ways it is respected to excel and truly master one craft, whether it is a bowl of ramen, an egg pancake or even calligraphy.

nozawa
A craftsman

The chef at this place was no exception; while I cannot compare the taste of his okonomiyaki against many others, the execution of his craft was quite a thing to watch.

We had traditional Japanese breakfast at the ryokan both mornings we stayed there and, as it turned out, Masako (our hostess) also happened to be an exceptional cook.  Jamie and I both love Japanese breakfast which often consists of rice, a small piece of fish, miso soup, and one or two types of egg.  In our case, we got two types.  One egg was prepared as an omelet (tamago-yaki) and one was steamed in the heat of the onsen. What a treat!

nozawa onsen lafore yamane
Fish and soup breakfast…love it!
nozawa onsen tamago lafore yamane
onsen tamago – egg cooked in hot spring

An Australian couple (at least 90% of the non-Japanese in town were Australian) recommended we eat dinner at our ryokan. So, on our second night Masako prepared a true feast called a kaiseki.  We will both remember this as one of the best meals ever.  Not only for its novelty, with basashi (horse sashimi), but also the attention to detail that went into each small dish.  The variety was astounding: some dishes focused on texture, some on flavor, and all served with gorgeous presentation both individually and collectively.  I have never seen so many courses served at once that were so harmonious in their presentation and flavor.  Unlike other coursed dinners, all the dishes of the kaiseki were served at once, allowing you to appreciate the aesthetic of the dishes together and the amount of work it must take to prepare such a meal.  Also, as I understand, serving them together allows the dishes to be enjoyed at their “optimal” temperatures.

nozawa kaiseki basashi lafore yamane
kaiseki with trout and basashi (horse sashimi)

There were at least seven or eight separate dishes.  The basashi was red and lean. I have seen horse on menus in Canada before but had never tried it until then.  It was soft, but not meltingly tender, its flavor not terribly different from that of raw steak.  I was not able to run any faster the next day either, so I probably won’t be eating it as a P.E.M. (performance enhancing meat). There was a whole fried rainbow trout that was quite tasty, a great little tempura course with sweet potato, shrimp, eggplant and something else I can’t remember.  One of my favorite items was the chawanmushi – a steamed egg custard.  This one contained two different types of mushrooms shitake and enoki, as well as herbs and some katsoubushi (that’s dried bonito if you haven’t been following all the Instagram posts). Slightly sweet and very smooth in texture, this was a highlight of the trip.

Nozawa lafore yamane kaiseki
chawanmushi….this is so good.
nozawa lafore yamane kaiseki
sukiyaki

Also, a wonderful beef and mushroom sukiyaki was served, an individual hotpot for each of us with a soy sauce and mirin (sweet rice wine) broth to simmer the meat, mushrooms and tofu. The hot-pots or nabemono were not lit until we sat down for dinner.  We began eating the other dishes of the kaiseki as the nabemono came to a simmer and when Masako determined that the contents were appropriately cooked, we dipped each bite in raw egg prior shoving it in our faces as gracefully as possible.

nozawa lafore yamane kaiseki
dashi with maitake mushroom
lafore yamane nozawa kaiseki
we were incredibly stuffed

Masako saying goodbye as we left Lafore Yamane Ryokan

Masako saying goodbye as we left Lafore Yamane Ryokan

Out on the streets in Nozawa, one can find lots of great snacks, like onsen tamago and steamed sweet potato. But, by far the most popular, were the oyaki. Oyaki are steamed dumplings filled with things such as pickled nozawana (a type of leafy green from the area), daikon, beef and red bean.  The dough is made from buckwheat, it’s pleasantly chewy and not too gritty.  All of the oyaki we tried were very tasty but our favorites were the nozawana and daikon because, as some know, we are both pickle junkies. Regardless of your filling preference, a steamy oyaki is a great après ski snack…

Shredding!

nozawa onsen ski
powder day….

I won’t bore you too much about the skiing in Nozawa other than to say:

  • it dumped snow so I didn’t have to worry about skiing on rocks
  • lift tickets and rental equipment are much less expensive in Japan than the U.S.
  • the snow that fell was light and fluffy just like it’s supposed to be in Japan
  • most of the terrain is not that steep but that doesn’t matter much because the snow is so light
  • some of the terrain is real steep
  • very few Japanese skiers go in the trees
  • there were lots of Australians
  • Australians go in the trees
  • Some of the trees got tracked out
  • I still had a couple of the best runs of my life though I had to work for them 🙂

Myoko Kogen / Akakura Onsen

From Nozawa we took a train back to Nagano and transferred to another local train that took us to Myoko Kogen.  The whole trip was about 1.5 hours and cost $9.00.  This was a lot better than the bus that was advertised as the best option, which departed once daily, took about an hour and ten minutes, and cost $55.00.

Our lodging Akakura Onsen, was more basic and filled with a bunch of young, somewhat rowdy Australians.  Why anyone ever let them off their prison colony is beyond me. (They really were quite nice, just a lot louder than our place in Nozawa.)  Akakura is not as charming as Nozawa, but there are four major ski resorts within a 15-minute drive of town and the lack of relative charm equals fewer people on the slopes.  The owners of our pension in Akakura Koji and Miyori were extremely friendly and we had another delicious kaiseki prepared by Miyori.

resort inn Daiju
kaiseki number 2 in Akakura Onsen

Not quite as elaborate as the one in Nozawa, it was still very tasty and thoughtfully presented.  After dinner we sat in the dining room drinking box sake and chatting with them about skiing, food and Japan to the best of our collective abilities, plus occasional help from google translate.

We had what we both agreed was our only mediocre meal during our time in Japan on our first night in Akakura. It was a small restaurant full of Australian tourists and for the money the food was a bit lower quality than we had come to expect.  It wasn’t bad overall, just not as impressive as most of what we had been eating.

We skied one Friday at a resort called Suginohara or “Sugi” as the Aussies call it and it was just awesome.  No one on the mountain besides a few Australians, a few locals and probably a few Japanese tourists up early for the weekend. It snowed hard most of the day, without too much wind, and Jamie and I took laps through the terrain park and down groomers coated with fresh powder.  Not the steepest or deepest day I’ve had, but certainly one of the most enjoyable.

Miyori says goodbye to Jamie at Resort Inn Daiju akakura onsen
Miyori says goodbye to Jamie at Resort Inn Daiju
Koji from Resort Inn Daiju in Akakura Onsen
Koji from Resort Inn Daiju in Akakura Onsen
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